Method for preparing direct melt-spun high-viscosity PBAT/low-viscosity pet two-component elastic fiber and high-viscosity PBAT polymerization reactor
A method for preparing direct melt-spun high-viscosity PBAT/low-viscosity PET two-component elastic fiber and a high-viscosity PBAT polymerization reactor. This method uses two production lines respectively used to produce a high-viscosity PBT melt and a low-viscosity PET melt, which are then spun. The high-viscosity PBAT production line comprises a first esterification reactor, a second esterification reactor, a first prepolymerization reactor, a second prepolymerization reactor, and a high-viscosity PBAT polymerization reactor. The polymerization reactor is designed with a special disc structure in a parallel two-shaft disc reactor, and the two shafts are rotated in opposite directions, improving the devolatilization effect and self-cleaning, significantly increasing the viscosity. By using this method, the cost is low and the production capacity is high, the process flow is shortened, the fiber strength can reach 2.55 ?2.85 cN/dtex, the crimp shrinkage rate can reach 25% ?60%, and the crimp stability can reach 58% ?70%.